LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: directory - alg - polygonize.cpp (source / functions) Found Hit Coverage
Test: gdal_filtered.info Lines: 230 204 88.7 %
Date: 2010-01-09 Functions: 10 9 90.0 %

       1                 : /******************************************************************************
       2                 :  *
       3                 :  * Project:  GDAL
       4                 :  * Purpose:  Raster to Polygon Converter
       5                 :  * Author:   Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
       6                 :  *
       7                 :  ******************************************************************************
       8                 :  * Copyright (c) 2008, Frank Warmerdam
       9                 :  *
      10                 :  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      11                 :  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      12                 :  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      13                 :  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      14                 :  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      15                 :  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      16                 :  *
      17                 :  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
      18                 :  * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
      19                 :  *
      20                 :  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
      21                 :  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
      22                 :  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
      23                 :  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
      24                 :  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
      25                 :  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
      26                 :  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
      27                 :  ****************************************************************************/
      28                 : 
      29                 : #include "gdal_alg_priv.h"
      30                 : #include "cpl_conv.h"
      31                 : #include <vector>
      32                 : 
      33                 : CPL_CVSID("$Id: polygonize.cpp 18429 2010-01-03 13:44:05Z rouault $");
      34                 : 
      35                 : #define GP_NODATA_MARKER -51502112
      36                 : 
      37                 : /************************************************************************/
      38                 : /* ==================================================================== */
      39                 : /*                               RPolygon                               */
      40                 : /*                  */
      41                 : /*      This is a helper class to hold polygons while they are being    */
      42                 : /*      formed in memory, and to provide services to coalesce a much    */
      43                 : /*      of edge sections into complete rings.                           */
      44                 : /* ==================================================================== */
      45                 : /************************************************************************/
      46                 : 
      47             159 : class RPolygon {
      48                 : public:
      49             159 :     RPolygon( int nValue ) { nPolyValue = nValue; nLastLineUpdated = -1; }
      50                 : 
      51                 :     int              nPolyValue;
      52                 :     int              nLastLineUpdated;
      53                 : 
      54                 :     std::vector< std::vector<int> > aanXY;
      55                 : 
      56                 :     void             AddSegment( int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2 );
      57                 :     void             Dump();
      58                 :     void             Coalesce();
      59                 :     void             Merge( int iBaseString, int iSrcString, int iDirection );
      60                 : };
      61                 : 
      62                 : /************************************************************************/
      63                 : /*                                Dump()                                */
      64                 : /************************************************************************/
      65               0 : void RPolygon::Dump()
      66                 : {
      67                 :     size_t iString;
      68                 : 
      69                 :     printf( "RPolygon: Value=%d, LastLineUpdated=%d\n",
      70               0 :             nPolyValue, nLastLineUpdated );
      71                 :     
      72               0 :     for( iString = 0; iString < aanXY.size(); iString++ )
      73                 :     {
      74               0 :         std::vector<int> &anString = aanXY[iString];
      75                 :         size_t iVert;
      76                 :      
      77               0 :         printf( "  String %d:\n", (int) iString );
      78               0 :         for( iVert = 0; iVert < anString.size(); iVert += 2 )
      79                 :         {
      80               0 :             printf( "    (%d,%d)\n", anString[iVert], anString[iVert+1] );
      81                 :         }
      82                 :     }
      83               0 : }
      84                 : 
      85                 : /************************************************************************/
      86                 : /*                              Coalesce()                              */
      87                 : /************************************************************************/
      88                 : 
      89             155 : void RPolygon::Coalesce()
      90                 : 
      91                 : {
      92                 :     size_t iBaseString;
      93                 : 
      94                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
      95                 : /*      Iterate over loops starting from the first, trying to merge     */
      96                 : /*      other segments into them.                                       */
      97                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
      98             315 :     for( iBaseString = 0; iBaseString < aanXY.size(); iBaseString++ )
      99                 :     {
     100             160 :         std::vector<int> &anBase = aanXY[iBaseString];
     101             160 :         int bMergeHappened = TRUE;
     102                 : 
     103                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     104                 : /*      Keep trying to merge the following strings into our target      */
     105                 : /*      "base" string till we have tried them all once without any      */
     106                 : /*      mergers.                                                        */
     107                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     108             681 :         while( bMergeHappened )
     109                 :         {
     110                 :             size_t iString;
     111                 : 
     112             361 :             bMergeHappened = FALSE;
     113                 : 
     114                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     115                 : /*      Loop over the following strings, trying to find one we can      */
     116                 : /*      merge onto the end of our base string.                          */
     117                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     118             884 :             for( iString = iBaseString+1; 
     119                 :                  iString < aanXY.size(); 
     120                 :                  iString++ )
     121                 :             {
     122             523 :                 std::vector<int> &anString = aanXY[iString];
     123                 : 
     124             523 :                 if( anBase[anBase.size()-2] == anString[0]
     125                 :                     && anBase[anBase.size()-1] == anString[1] )
     126                 :                 {
     127              11 :                     Merge( iBaseString, iString, 1 );
     128              11 :                     bMergeHappened = TRUE;
     129                 :                 }
     130             512 :                 else if( anBase[anBase.size()-2] == anString[anString.size()-2]
     131                 :                          && anBase[anBase.size()-1] == anString[anString.size()-1] )
     132                 :                 {
     133             191 :                     Merge( iBaseString, iString, -1 );
     134             191 :                     bMergeHappened = TRUE;
     135                 :                 }
     136                 :             }
     137                 :         }
     138                 : 
     139                 :         /* At this point our loop *should* be closed! */
     140                 : 
     141                 :         CPLAssert( anBase[0] == anBase[anBase.size()-2]
     142                 :                    && anBase[1] == anBase[anBase.size()-1] );
     143                 :     }
     144                 : 
     145             155 : }
     146                 : 
     147                 : /************************************************************************/
     148                 : /*                               Merge()                                */
     149                 : /************************************************************************/
     150                 : 
     151             202 : void RPolygon::Merge( int iBaseString, int iSrcString, int iDirection )
     152                 : 
     153                 : {
     154             202 :     std::vector<int> &anBase = aanXY[iBaseString];
     155             202 :     std::vector<int> &anString = aanXY[iSrcString];
     156                 :     int iStart, iEnd, i;
     157                 : 
     158             202 :     if( iDirection == 1 )
     159                 :     {
     160              11 :         iStart = 1;
     161              11 :         iEnd = anString.size() / 2; 
     162                 :     }
     163                 :     else
     164                 :     {
     165             191 :         iStart = anString.size() / 2 - 2;
     166             191 :         iEnd = -1; 
     167                 :     }
     168                 :     
     169             660 :     for( i = iStart; i != iEnd; i += iDirection )
     170                 :     {
     171             458 :         anBase.push_back( anString[i*2+0] );
     172             458 :         anBase.push_back( anString[i*2+1] );
     173                 :     }
     174                 :     
     175             202 :     if( iSrcString < ((int) aanXY.size())-1 )
     176              29 :         aanXY[iSrcString] = aanXY[aanXY.size()-1];
     177                 : 
     178             202 :     size_t nSize = aanXY.size(); 
     179             202 :     aanXY.resize(nSize-1);
     180             202 : }
     181                 : 
     182                 : /************************************************************************/
     183                 : /*                             AddSegment()                             */
     184                 : /************************************************************************/
     185                 : 
     186            1328 : void RPolygon::AddSegment( int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2 )
     187                 : 
     188                 : {
     189            1328 :     nLastLineUpdated = MAX(y1, y2);
     190                 : 
     191                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     192                 : /*      Is there an existing string ending with this?                   */
     193                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     194                 :     size_t iString;
     195                 : 
     196            3875 :     for( iString = 0; iString < aanXY.size(); iString++ )
     197                 :     {
     198            3503 :         std::vector<int> &anString = aanXY[iString];
     199            3503 :         size_t nSSize = anString.size();
     200                 :         
     201            3503 :         if( anString[nSSize-2] == x1 
     202                 :             && anString[nSSize-1] == y1 )
     203                 :         {
     204                 :             int nTemp;
     205                 : 
     206             920 :             nTemp = x2;
     207             920 :             x2 = x1;
     208             920 :             x1 = nTemp;
     209                 : 
     210             920 :             nTemp = y2;
     211             920 :             y2 = y1;
     212             920 :             y1 = nTemp;
     213                 :         }
     214                 : 
     215            3503 :         if( anString[nSSize-2] == x2 
     216                 :             && anString[nSSize-1] == y2 )
     217                 :         {
     218                 :             // We are going to add a segment, but should we just extend 
     219                 :             // an existing segment already going in the right direction?
     220                 : 
     221             956 :             int nLastLen = MAX(ABS(anString[nSSize-4]-anString[nSSize-2]),
     222                 :                                ABS(anString[nSSize-3]-anString[nSSize-1]));
     223                 :             
     224             956 :             if( nSSize >= 4 
     225                 :                 && (anString[nSSize-4] - anString[nSSize-2]
     226                 :                     == (anString[nSSize-2] - x1)*nLastLen)
     227                 :                 && (anString[nSSize-3] - anString[nSSize-1]
     228                 :                     == (anString[nSSize-1] - y1)*nLastLen) )
     229                 :             {
     230             528 :                 anString.pop_back();
     231             528 :                 anString.pop_back();
     232                 :             }
     233                 : 
     234             956 :             anString.push_back( x1 );
     235             956 :             anString.push_back( y1 );
     236             956 :             return;
     237                 :         }
     238                 :     }
     239                 : 
     240                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     241                 : /*      Create a new string.                                            */
     242                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     243             372 :     size_t nSize = aanXY.size();
     244             372 :     aanXY.resize(nSize + 1);
     245             372 :     std::vector<int> &anString = aanXY[nSize];
     246                 : 
     247             372 :     anString.push_back( x1 );
     248             372 :     anString.push_back( y1 );
     249             372 :     anString.push_back( x2 );
     250             372 :     anString.push_back( y2 );
     251                 : 
     252             372 :     return;
     253                 : }
     254                 : 
     255                 : /************************************************************************/
     256                 : /* ==================================================================== */
     257                 : /*     End of RPolygon                                                  */
     258                 : /* ==================================================================== */
     259                 : /************************************************************************/
     260                 : 
     261                 : /************************************************************************/
     262                 : /*                              AddEdges()                              */
     263                 : /*                                                                      */
     264                 : /*      Examine one pixel and compare to its neighbour above            */
     265                 : /*      (previous) and right.  If they are different polygon ids        */
     266                 : /*      then add the pixel edge to this polygon and the one on the      */
     267                 : /*      other side of the edge.                                         */
     268                 : /************************************************************************/
     269                 : 
     270            1687 : static void AddEdges( GInt32 *panThisLineId, GInt32 *panLastLineId, 
     271                 :                       GInt32 *panPolyIdMap, GInt32 *panPolyValue,
     272                 :                       RPolygon **papoPoly, int iX, int iY )
     273                 : 
     274                 : {
     275            1687 :     int nThisId = panThisLineId[iX];
     276            1687 :     int nRightId = panThisLineId[iX+1];
     277            1687 :     int nPreviousId = panLastLineId[iX];
     278            1687 :     int iXReal = iX - 1;
     279                 : 
     280            1687 :     if( nThisId != -1 )
     281            1582 :         nThisId = panPolyIdMap[nThisId];
     282            1687 :     if( nRightId != -1 )
     283            1582 :         nRightId = panPolyIdMap[nRightId];
     284            1687 :     if( nPreviousId != -1 )
     285            1582 :         nPreviousId = panPolyIdMap[nPreviousId];
     286                 : 
     287            1687 :     if( nThisId != nPreviousId )
     288                 :     {
     289             371 :         if( nThisId != -1 )
     290                 :         {
     291             325 :             if( papoPoly[nThisId] == NULL )
     292               0 :                 papoPoly[nThisId] = new RPolygon( panPolyValue[nThisId] );
     293                 : 
     294             325 :             papoPoly[nThisId]->AddSegment( iXReal, iY, iXReal+1, iY );
     295                 :         }
     296             371 :         if( nPreviousId != -1 )
     297                 :         {
     298             325 :             if( papoPoly[nPreviousId] == NULL )
     299               0 :                 papoPoly[nPreviousId] = new RPolygon(panPolyValue[nPreviousId]);
     300                 : 
     301             325 :             papoPoly[nPreviousId]->AddSegment( iXReal, iY, iXReal+1, iY );
     302                 :         }
     303                 :     }
     304                 : 
     305            1687 :     if( nThisId != nRightId )
     306                 :     {
     307             395 :         if( nThisId != -1 )
     308                 :         {
     309             339 :             if( papoPoly[nThisId] == NULL )
     310               0 :                 papoPoly[nThisId] = new RPolygon(panPolyValue[nThisId]);
     311                 : 
     312             339 :             papoPoly[nThisId]->AddSegment( iXReal+1, iY, iXReal+1, iY+1 );
     313                 :         }
     314                 : 
     315             395 :         if( nRightId != -1 )
     316                 :         {
     317             339 :             if( papoPoly[nRightId] == NULL )
     318             159 :                 papoPoly[nRightId] = new RPolygon(panPolyValue[nRightId]);
     319                 : 
     320             339 :             papoPoly[nRightId]->AddSegment( iXReal+1, iY, iXReal+1, iY+1 );
     321                 :         }
     322                 :     }
     323            1687 : }
     324                 : 
     325                 : /************************************************************************/
     326                 : /*                         EmitPolygonToLayer()                         */
     327                 : /************************************************************************/
     328                 : 
     329                 : static CPLErr
     330             155 : EmitPolygonToLayer( OGRLayerH hOutLayer, int iPixValField,
     331                 :                     RPolygon *poRPoly, double *padfGeoTransform )
     332                 : 
     333                 : {
     334                 :     OGRFeatureH hFeat;
     335                 :     OGRGeometryH hPolygon;
     336                 : 
     337                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     338                 : /*      Turn bits of lines into coherent rings.                         */
     339                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     340             155 :     poRPoly->Coalesce();
     341                 : 
     342                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     343                 : /*      Create the polygon geometry.                                    */
     344                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     345                 :     size_t iString;
     346                 : 
     347             155 :     hPolygon = OGR_G_CreateGeometry( wkbPolygon );
     348                 :     
     349             315 :     for( iString = 0; iString < poRPoly->aanXY.size(); iString++ )
     350                 :     {
     351             160 :         std::vector<int> &anString = poRPoly->aanXY[iString];
     352             160 :         OGRGeometryH hRing = OGR_G_CreateGeometry( wkbLinearRing );
     353                 : 
     354                 :         int iVert;
     355                 : 
     356                 :         // we go last to first to ensure the linestring is allocated to 
     357                 :         // the proper size on the first try.
     358            1100 :         for( iVert = anString.size()/2 - 1; iVert >= 0; iVert-- )
     359                 :         {
     360                 :             double dfX, dfY;
     361                 :             int    nPixelX, nPixelY;
     362                 :             
     363             940 :             nPixelX = anString[iVert*2];
     364             940 :             nPixelY = anString[iVert*2+1];
     365                 : 
     366             940 :             dfX = padfGeoTransform[0] 
     367             940 :                 + nPixelX * padfGeoTransform[1]
     368            1880 :                 + nPixelY * padfGeoTransform[2];
     369             940 :             dfY = padfGeoTransform[3] 
     370             940 :                 + nPixelX * padfGeoTransform[4]
     371            1880 :                 + nPixelY * padfGeoTransform[5];
     372                 : 
     373             940 :             OGR_G_SetPoint_2D( hRing, iVert, dfX, dfY );
     374                 :         }
     375                 : 
     376             160 :         OGR_G_AddGeometryDirectly( hPolygon, hRing );
     377                 :     }
     378                 :     
     379                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     380                 : /*      Create the feature object.                                      */
     381                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     382             155 :     hFeat = OGR_F_Create( OGR_L_GetLayerDefn( hOutLayer ) );
     383                 : 
     384             155 :     OGR_F_SetGeometryDirectly( hFeat, hPolygon );
     385                 : 
     386             155 :     if( iPixValField >= 0 )
     387             155 :         OGR_F_SetFieldInteger( hFeat, iPixValField, poRPoly->nPolyValue );
     388                 : 
     389                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     390                 : /*      Write the to the layer.                                         */
     391                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     392             155 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
     393                 : 
     394             155 :     if( OGR_L_CreateFeature( hOutLayer, hFeat ) != OGRERR_NONE )
     395               0 :         eErr = CE_Failure;
     396                 : 
     397             155 :     OGR_F_Destroy( hFeat );
     398                 : 
     399             155 :     return eErr;
     400                 : }
     401                 : 
     402                 : /************************************************************************/
     403                 : /*                          GPMaskImageData()                           */
     404                 : /*                                                                      */
     405                 : /*      Mask out image pixels to a special nodata value if the mask     */
     406                 : /*      band is zero.                                                   */
     407                 : /************************************************************************/
     408                 : 
     409                 : static CPLErr 
     410              14 : GPMaskImageData( GDALRasterBandH hMaskBand, GByte* pabyMaskLine, int iY, int nXSize, 
     411                 :                  GInt32 *panImageLine )
     412                 : 
     413                 : {
     414                 :     CPLErr eErr;
     415                 : 
     416                 :     eErr = GDALRasterIO( hMaskBand, GF_Read, 0, iY, nXSize, 1, 
     417              14 :                          pabyMaskLine, nXSize, 1, GDT_Byte, 0, 0 );
     418              14 :     if( eErr == CE_None )
     419                 :     {
     420                 :         int i;
     421              84 :         for( i = 0; i < nXSize; i++ )
     422                 :         {
     423              70 :             if( pabyMaskLine[i] == 0 )
     424              16 :                 panImageLine[i] = GP_NODATA_MARKER;
     425                 :         }
     426                 :     }
     427                 : 
     428              14 :     return eErr;
     429                 : }
     430                 :  
     431                 : /************************************************************************/
     432                 : /*                           GDALPolygonize()                           */
     433                 : /************************************************************************/
     434                 : 
     435                 : /**
     436                 :  * Create polygon coverage from raster data.
     437                 :  *
     438                 :  * This function creates vector polygons for all connected regions of pixels in
     439                 :  * the raster sharing a common pixel value.  Optionally each polygon may be
     440                 :  * labelled with the pixel value in an attribute.  Optionally a mask band
     441                 :  * can be provided to determine which pixels are eligible for processing.
     442                 :  *
     443                 :  * Note that currently the source pixel band values are read into a
     444                 :  * signed 32bit integer buffer (Int32), so floating point or complex 
     445                 :  * bands will be implicitly truncated before processing.  
     446                 :  *
     447                 :  * Polygon features will be created on the output layer, with polygon 
     448                 :  * geometries representing the polygons.  The polygon geometries will be
     449                 :  * in the georeferenced coordinate system of the image (based on the
     450                 :  * geotransform of the source dataset).  It is acceptable for the output
     451                 :  * layer to already have features.  Note that GDALPolygonize() does not
     452                 :  * set the coordinate system on the output layer.  Application code should
     453                 :  * do this when the layer is created, presumably matching the raster 
     454                 :  * coordinate system. 
     455                 :  *
     456                 :  * The algorithm used attempts to minimize memory use so that very large
     457                 :  * rasters can be processed.  However, if the raster has many polygons 
     458                 :  * or very large/complex polygons, the memory use for holding polygon 
     459                 :  * enumerations and active polygon geometries may grow to be quite large. 
     460                 :  *
     461                 :  * The algorithm will generally produce very dense polygon geometries, with
     462                 :  * edges that follow exactly on pixel boundaries for all non-interior pixels.
     463                 :  * For non-thematic raster data (such as satellite images) the result will
     464                 :  * essentially be one small polygon per pixel, and memory and output layer
     465                 :  * sizes will be substantial.  The algorithm is primarily intended for 
     466                 :  * relatively simple thematic imagery, masks, and classification results. 
     467                 :  * 
     468                 :  * @param hSrcBand the source raster band to be processed.
     469                 :  * @param hMaskBand an optional mask band.  All pixels in the mask band with a 
     470                 :  * value other than zero will be considered suitable for collection as 
     471                 :  * polygons.  
     472                 :  * @param hOutLayer the vector feature layer to which the polygons should
     473                 :  * be written. 
     474                 :  * @param iPixValField the attribute field index indicating the feature
     475                 :  * attribute into which the pixel value of the polygon should be written.
     476                 :  * @param papszOptions a name/value list of additional options (none currently
     477                 :  * supported). 
     478                 :  * @param pfnProgress callback for reporting algorithm progress matching the
     479                 :  * GDALProgressFunc() semantics.  May be NULL.
     480                 :  * @param pProgressArg callback argument passed to pfnProgress.
     481                 :  * 
     482                 :  * @return CE_None on success or CE_Failure on a failure.
     483                 :  */
     484                 : 
     485                 : CPLErr CPL_STDCALL
     486               3 : GDALPolygonize( GDALRasterBandH hSrcBand, 
     487                 :                 GDALRasterBandH hMaskBand,
     488                 :                 OGRLayerH hOutLayer, int iPixValField, 
     489                 :                 char **papszOptions,
     490                 :                 GDALProgressFunc pfnProgress, 
     491                 :                 void * pProgressArg )
     492                 : 
     493                 : {
     494               3 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1( hSrcBand, "GDALPolygonize", CE_Failure );
     495               3 :     VALIDATE_POINTER1( hOutLayer, "GDALPolygonize", CE_Failure );
     496                 : 
     497               3 :     if( pfnProgress == NULL )
     498               3 :         pfnProgress = GDALDummyProgress;
     499                 : 
     500                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     501                 : /*      Confirm our output layer will support feature creation.         */
     502                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     503               3 :     if( !OGR_L_TestCapability( hOutLayer, OLCSequentialWrite ) )
     504                 :     {
     505                 :         CPLError( CE_Failure, CPLE_AppDefined,
     506                 :                   "Output feature layer does not appear to support creation\n"
     507               0 :                   "of features in GDALPolygonize()." );
     508               0 :         return CE_Failure;
     509                 :     }
     510                 : 
     511                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     512                 : /*      Allocate working buffers.                                       */
     513                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     514               3 :     CPLErr eErr = CE_None;
     515               3 :     int nXSize = GDALGetRasterBandXSize( hSrcBand );
     516               3 :     int nYSize = GDALGetRasterBandYSize( hSrcBand );
     517               3 :     GInt32 *panLastLineVal = (GInt32 *) VSIMalloc2(sizeof(GInt32),nXSize + 2);
     518               3 :     GInt32 *panThisLineVal = (GInt32 *) VSIMalloc2(sizeof(GInt32),nXSize + 2);
     519               3 :     GInt32 *panLastLineId =  (GInt32 *) VSIMalloc2(sizeof(GInt32),nXSize + 2);
     520               3 :     GInt32 *panThisLineId =  (GInt32 *) VSIMalloc2(sizeof(GInt32),nXSize + 2);
     521               3 :     GByte *pabyMaskLine = (hMaskBand != NULL) ? (GByte *) VSIMalloc(nXSize) : NULL;
     522               3 :     if (panLastLineVal == NULL || panThisLineVal == NULL ||
     523                 :         panLastLineId == NULL || panThisLineId == NULL ||
     524                 :         (hMaskBand != NULL && pabyMaskLine == NULL))
     525                 :     {
     526                 :         CPLError(CE_Failure, CPLE_OutOfMemory,
     527               0 :                  "Could not allocate enough memory for temporary buffers");
     528               0 :         CPLFree( panThisLineId );
     529               0 :         CPLFree( panLastLineId );
     530               0 :         CPLFree( panThisLineVal );
     531               0 :         CPLFree( panLastLineVal );
     532               0 :         CPLFree( pabyMaskLine );
     533               0 :         return CE_Failure;
     534                 :     }
     535                 : 
     536                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     537                 : /*      Get the geotransform, if there is one, so we can convert the    */
     538                 : /*      vectors into georeferenced coordinates.                         */
     539                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     540               3 :     GDALDatasetH hSrcDS = GDALGetBandDataset( hSrcBand );
     541               3 :     double adfGeoTransform[6] = { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 };
     542                 : 
     543               3 :     if( hSrcDS )
     544               3 :         GDALGetGeoTransform( hSrcDS, adfGeoTransform );
     545                 : 
     546                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     547                 : /*      The first pass over the raster is only used to build up the     */
     548                 : /*      polygon id map so we will know in advance what polygons are     */
     549                 : /*      what on the second pass.                                        */
     550                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     551                 :     int iY;
     552               3 :     GDALRasterPolygonEnumerator oFirstEnum;
     553                 : 
     554              59 :     for( iY = 0; eErr == CE_None && iY < nYSize; iY++ )
     555                 :     {
     556                 :         eErr = GDALRasterIO( 
     557                 :             hSrcBand,
     558                 :             GF_Read, 0, iY, nXSize, 1, 
     559              56 :             panThisLineVal, nXSize, 1, GDT_Int32, 0, 0 );
     560                 :         
     561              56 :         if( eErr == CE_None && hMaskBand != NULL )
     562               7 :             eErr = GPMaskImageData( hMaskBand, pabyMaskLine, iY, nXSize, panThisLineVal );
     563                 : 
     564              56 :         if( iY == 0 )
     565                 :             oFirstEnum.ProcessLine( 
     566               3 :                 NULL, panThisLineVal, NULL, panThisLineId, nXSize );
     567                 :         else
     568                 :             oFirstEnum.ProcessLine(
     569                 :                 panLastLineVal, panThisLineVal, 
     570                 :                 panLastLineId,  panThisLineId, 
     571              53 :                 nXSize );
     572                 : 
     573                 :         // swap lines
     574              56 :         GInt32 *panTmp = panLastLineVal;
     575              56 :         panLastLineVal = panThisLineVal;
     576              56 :         panThisLineVal = panTmp;
     577                 : 
     578              56 :         panTmp = panThisLineId;
     579              56 :         panThisLineId = panLastLineId;
     580              56 :         panLastLineId = panTmp;
     581                 : 
     582                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     583                 : /*      Report progress, and support interrupts.                        */
     584                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     585              56 :         if( eErr == CE_None 
     586                 :             && !pfnProgress( 0.10 * ((iY+1) / (double) nYSize), 
     587                 :                              "", pProgressArg ) )
     588                 :         {
     589               0 :             CPLError( CE_Failure, CPLE_UserInterrupt, "User terminated" );
     590               0 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
     591                 :         }
     592                 :     }
     593                 : 
     594                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     595                 : /*      Make a pass through the maps, ensuring every polygon id         */
     596                 : /*      points to the final id it should use, not an intermediate       */
     597                 : /*      value.                                                          */
     598                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     599               3 :     oFirstEnum.CompleteMerges();
     600                 : 
     601                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     602                 : /*      Initialize ids to -1 to serve as a nodata value for the         */
     603                 : /*      previous line, and past the beginning and end of the            */
     604                 : /*      scanlines.                                                      */
     605                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     606                 :     int iX;
     607                 : 
     608               3 :     panThisLineId[0] = -1;
     609               3 :     panThisLineId[nXSize+1] = -1;
     610                 : 
     611              55 :     for( iX = 0; iX < nXSize+2; iX++ )
     612              52 :         panLastLineId[iX] = -1;
     613                 : 
     614                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     615                 : /*      We will use a new enumerator for the second pass primariliy     */
     616                 : /*      so we can preserve the first pass map.                          */
     617                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     618               3 :     GDALRasterPolygonEnumerator oSecondEnum;
     619                 :     RPolygon **papoPoly = (RPolygon **) 
     620               3 :         CPLCalloc(sizeof(RPolygon*),oFirstEnum.nNextPolygonId);
     621                 : 
     622                 : /* ==================================================================== */
     623                 : /*      Second pass during which we will actually collect polygon       */
     624                 : /*      edges as geometries.                                            */
     625                 : /* ==================================================================== */
     626              62 :     for( iY = 0; eErr == CE_None && iY < nYSize+1; iY++ )
     627                 :     {
     628                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     629                 : /*      Read the image data.                                            */
     630                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     631              59 :         if( iY < nYSize )
     632                 :         {
     633                 :             eErr = GDALRasterIO( hSrcBand, GF_Read, 0, iY, nXSize, 1, 
     634              56 :                                  panThisLineVal, nXSize, 1, GDT_Int32, 0, 0 );
     635                 : 
     636              56 :             if( eErr == CE_None && hMaskBand != NULL )
     637               7 :                 eErr = GPMaskImageData( hMaskBand, pabyMaskLine, iY, nXSize, panThisLineVal );
     638                 :         }
     639                 : 
     640              59 :         if( eErr != CE_None )
     641               0 :             continue;
     642                 : 
     643                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     644                 : /*      Determine what polygon the various pixels belong to (redoing    */
     645                 : /*      the same thing done in the first pass above).                   */
     646                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     647              59 :         if( iY == nYSize )
     648                 :         {
     649              55 :             for( iX = 0; iX < nXSize+2; iX++ )
     650              52 :                 panThisLineId[iX] = -1;
     651                 :         }
     652              56 :         else if( iY == 0 )
     653                 :             oSecondEnum.ProcessLine( 
     654               3 :                 NULL, panThisLineVal, NULL, panThisLineId+1, nXSize );
     655                 :         else
     656                 :             oSecondEnum.ProcessLine(
     657                 :                 panLastLineVal, panThisLineVal, 
     658                 :                 panLastLineId+1,  panThisLineId+1, 
     659              53 :                 nXSize );
     660                 : 
     661                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     662                 : /*      Add polygon edges to our polygon list for the pixel             */
     663                 : /*      boundaries within and above this line.                          */
     664                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     665            1746 :         for( iX = 0; iX < nXSize+1; iX++ )
     666                 :         {
     667                 :             AddEdges( panThisLineId, panLastLineId, 
     668                 :                       oFirstEnum.panPolyIdMap, oFirstEnum.panPolyValue,
     669            1687 :                       papoPoly, iX, iY );
     670                 :         }
     671                 : 
     672                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     673                 : /*      Periodically we scan out polygons and write out those that      */
     674                 : /*      haven't been added to on the last line as we can be sure        */
     675                 : /*      they are complete.                                              */
     676                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     677              59 :         if( iY % 8 == 7 )
     678                 :         {
     679             433 :             for( iX = 0; 
     680                 :                  eErr == CE_None && iX < oSecondEnum.nNextPolygonId; 
     681                 :                  iX++ )
     682                 :             {
     683             426 :                 if( papoPoly[iX] && papoPoly[iX]->nLastLineUpdated < iY-1 )
     684                 :                 {
     685             147 :                     if( hMaskBand == NULL
     686              12 :                         || papoPoly[iX]->nPolyValue != GP_NODATA_MARKER )
     687                 :                     {
     688                 :                         eErr = 
     689                 :                             EmitPolygonToLayer( hOutLayer, iPixValField, 
     690             131 :                                                 papoPoly[iX], adfGeoTransform );
     691                 :                     }
     692             135 :                     delete papoPoly[iX];
     693             135 :                     papoPoly[iX] = NULL;
     694                 :                 }
     695                 :             }
     696                 :         }
     697                 : 
     698                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     699                 : /*      Swap pixel value, and polygon id lines to be ready for the      */
     700                 : /*      next line.                                                      */
     701                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     702              59 :         GInt32 *panTmp = panLastLineVal;
     703              59 :         panLastLineVal = panThisLineVal;
     704              59 :         panThisLineVal = panTmp;
     705                 : 
     706              59 :         panTmp = panThisLineId;
     707              59 :         panThisLineId = panLastLineId;
     708              59 :         panLastLineId = panTmp;
     709                 : 
     710                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     711                 : /*      Report progress, and support interrupts.                        */
     712                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     713              59 :         if( eErr == CE_None 
     714                 :             && !pfnProgress( 0.10 + 0.90 * ((iY+1) / (double) nYSize), 
     715                 :                              "", pProgressArg ) )
     716                 :         {
     717               0 :             CPLError( CE_Failure, CPLE_UserInterrupt, "User terminated" );
     718               0 :             eErr = CE_Failure;
     719                 :         }
     720                 :     }
     721                 : 
     722                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     723                 : /*      Make a cleanup pass for all unflushed polygons.                 */
     724                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     725             178 :     for( iX = 0; eErr == CE_None && iX < oSecondEnum.nNextPolygonId; iX++ )
     726                 :     {
     727             175 :         if( papoPoly[iX] )
     728                 :         {
     729              29 :             if( hMaskBand == NULL
     730               5 :                 || papoPoly[iX]->nPolyValue != GP_NODATA_MARKER )
     731                 :             {
     732                 :                 eErr = 
     733                 :                     EmitPolygonToLayer( hOutLayer, iPixValField, 
     734              24 :                                         papoPoly[iX], adfGeoTransform );
     735                 :             }
     736              24 :             delete papoPoly[iX];
     737              24 :             papoPoly[iX] = NULL;
     738                 :         }
     739                 :     }
     740                 : 
     741                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     742                 : /*      Cleanup                                                         */
     743                 : /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     744               3 :     CPLFree( panThisLineId );
     745               3 :     CPLFree( panLastLineId );
     746               3 :     CPLFree( panThisLineVal );
     747               3 :     CPLFree( panLastLineVal );
     748               3 :     CPLFree( pabyMaskLine );
     749               3 :     CPLFree( papoPoly );
     750                 : 
     751               3 :     return eErr;
     752                 : }
     753                 : 

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